Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi e-Biopharmaceutical
Izixhobo zokuCoca Amanzi- Uncedo oluBalulekileyo kuShishino lwamaYeza
Izixhobo zokucoca amanzi e-Biopharmaceutical, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zizixhobo zamanzi asulungekileyo, zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amanzi acocekileyo okanye acocekileyo. Umsebenzi oyintloko wezixhobo zokucoca amanzi kukususa izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo, ukungcola kwe-inorganic cationic kunye ne-anionic emanzini aluhlaza kunye ne-electrolytes emanzini ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kunye nokuphucula amanzi ahlambulukileyo emanzini ahlambulukileyo.
Umgaqo osebenzayo kukuguqula amanzi aluhlaza kumanzi ahlambulukileyo okanye amanzi acocekileyo ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca. Inkqubo yonyango yangaphambili ibandakanya itanki yamanzi aluhlaza, impompo yamanzi, i-quartz sand filter, i-activated carbon filter kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo, kunye nenkqubo yokucoca amanzi ibandakanya i-RO + EDI okanye i-RO + RO + EDI kunye nezinye inhlanganisela. Emva kokuba le nkqubo ingentla imveliso amanzi afanelekileyo acocwe ngamanzi, kwitanki yamanzi acociweyo ukuze agcinwe. Amanzi angafanelekanga abuyiselwa kwitanki yokuqala ukuze ahluzwe okwesibini kunye nokucoca. Amanzi ahlambulukileyo kwinkqubo yokuxuba amayeza adlala ikakhulu ezi ndima. Okokuqala, kwinkqubo yamachiza ukugcina ukucoceka, akuyi kubangela ukungcoliswa kwesibini kwamachiza okanye izixhobo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho wamachiza. Okwesibini, njengento ekrwada okanye ulwelo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamanzi amayeza. Okwesithathu, umgangatho wamanzi unokuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokuvelisa amayeza. Ke, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwishishini le-biopharmaceutical.
Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ahlambulukileyo ineempembelelo ngqo kwiimveliso zamachiza. Ekuphuhlisweni ngokukhawuleza kweshishini lamachiza ngexesha elifanayo, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, kwinkqubo yamachiza, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi e-biopharmaceutical zibonelela ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo njenge-solvent kunye ne-dilute amalungiselelo. Iinkampani zamachiza kwinkqubo yokuvelisa eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukucoceka, ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lwamachiza, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo zokucoca amanzi e-biopharmaceutical, kwaye zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo. Kodwa isitshixo kwizixhobo zokucoca amanzi kukuzinza kwayo. Inkqubo yenkqubo yezixhobo zokucoca amanzi yahlulahlulwe ikakhulu kwi-pretreatment, i-osmosis ebuyela umva, imveliso yamanzi, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kunye namanye amakhonkco amaninzi. Phakathi kwazo, i-osmosis eguquguqukayo inokwahlulwa ibe yi-osmosis enenqanaba elinye kunye ne-osmosis yamanqanaba amabini. Abathengi banokukhetha izixhobo zokucoca amanzi ngokomgangatho wamanzi wangempela. Phakathi kwazo, umgangatho wamanzi akrwada umbi kakhulu kulo mmandla, ukusetyenziswa kwe-osmosis enezigaba ezibini kunye nenkqubo ye-EDI yokudibanisa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi bomgangatho wamanzi. Nangona izixhobo zamanzi ezihlambulukileyo zinzima ngakumbi, kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nokulungiswa kwamanzi ahlambulukileyo angaphambili kuneempawu ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kwamanzi. Abavelisi bezixhobo zokucoca amanzi banokuhlengahlengisa inkqubo ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho wamanzi asulungekileyo ngelixa beqinisekisa ukukhutshwa okuzinzileyo kwesixhobo.
Ngelizwi nje, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi e-biopharmaceutical yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokukhusela kwishishini loxubo-mayeza, zidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo kwimveliso yamachiza. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo luya kuhlaziywa kunye nophuhliso lweshishini loxubo mayeza, ukubonelela ngekhwalithi engcono kunye nezixhobo ezisebenzayo eziphezulu kwishishini le-biopharmaceutical.